Compensation & Payroll
Understanding Church Staff Compensation
Compensation guidelines are crucial for maintaining transparency and fairness within church operations. By providing structured compensation packages, churches can ensure that their staff are rewarded appropriately for their dedication and service. These guidelines help in aligning financial management with the church’s mission, promoting a culture of stewardship and accountability. Access to these resources empowers church leaders to make informed decisions, fostering a supportive and sustainable work environment.

Common Questions About Compensation and Payroll
Explore answers to common questions regarding payroll and compensation for church staff.
How is church staff compensation determined?
Compensation is based on role responsibilities, experience, and budgetary considerations, ensuring fairness and alignment with church values.
What benefits are typically included in church staff compensation packages?
Common benefits include health insurance, retirement plans, paid time off, and professional development opportunities.
How often are church staff paid?
Staff are generally paid on a bi-weekly or monthly basis, depending on the church’s payroll schedule.
Compensation & Payroll Resources
Everything You Need To Know About Housing Allowance
Understanding and calculating a housing allowance for ministers is complex and, therefore, can be very confusing. Besides determining an amount that can be excluded from federal income tax, there are several rules to follow to ensure compliance with IRS guidelines….
Providing Life Insurance for the Lead Pastor
Q: We would like to provide life insurance for our lead pastor and his spouse. Is this a taxable benefit? A: In some cases, an employer-provided life insurance policy can be considered a nontaxable fringe benefit. However, specific criteria must be met for…
Contractors Vs Employees
Q: How do we determine whether staff are to be treated as employees or self-employed? A: The IRS provides several tests for determining whether someone should be classified as an employee or contractor. In fact, there are at least four sets of standards that…
Compensation Planning
I have a friend who often said “I love teaching so much that I would still do it even if I didn’t get paid.” I’ll bet that his employer loved the passion and enthusiasm my friend brought to his job each day. I pray that every minister and church employee has the same…
Properly Classifying Employees
Does our church have to issue 1099s or W-2s? This is one question I get more than any other. There are many ways and many contexts in which this question is asked, but the motive is fairly consistent. Church administrators and treasurers are trying to determine…
1099-Misc
The IRS Form 1099-MISC is used to report miscellaneous income to nonemployees. And while that sounds simple enough, it does present many challenges to churches and nonprofits. Confusion over what is included, when it is required, and how it should be completed is…
Accountable Reimbursement Plan
Q: Why is it important to create an accountable reimbursement plan? A: An accountable reimbursement plan is a policy adopted by the church board that allows employees to be reimbursed for business expenses. When employees make purchases for the church, they…
Allowance Accounts
Q: We want to give our pastor an allowance account that he can use for hospitality, benevolence, and other ministry expenses. We’ve been told this fund might be taxable to our pastor. Is that true? A: Many churches will allow the lead pastor to control an…
Deferring a Pay Raise
Q: Recently, a senior pastor declined a bonus that the church board authorized. However, the church board placed the funds in a separate account and told the pastor he could have the funds whenever he wanted. When do these funds become taxable income to the pastor? A:…
Preventing Payroll Problems – Part 1
The payroll process for churches can be a difficult and confusing task. Requirements include filling out withholding forms (W-4), withholding federal income, Social Security, and Medicare taxes from employees’ wages, depositing these taxes with the IRS, filing…
Completing Form W-2 for Ministers
Q: How does completing the annual IRS Form W-2 differ between ministers and non-ministers? A: The IRS Form W-2, Wage and Tax Statement is used to report an employee’s total gross wages and taxes withheld during the calendar year. As a reminder, employers are…
Employer Provided Lodging
Q: Our church provides an apartment for our secretary and a house for our campground caretaker. Neither employee is a minister. Is this taxable income for both employees? A: Paying rent or providing a stipend for housing expenses are ways that some churches…












